Medical dressings are sterile materials applied directly to wounds to protect them from infection, absorb fluids, support healing, and prevent further injury. They form a vital part of wound care by creating a clean environment that promotes tissue regeneration and shields the wound from external contaminants like dirt and bacteria.

Types of Medical Dressings

Gauze Dressings: Breathable and absorbent; used dry or with antiseptic for wounds needing frequent changes.

Hydrocolloid Dressings: Gel-forming; ideal for light to moderate discharge, keeps wounds moist.

Hydrogel Dressings: Hydrate dry or necrotic wounds; soothe burns, ulcers, and radiation damage.

Foam Dressings: Soft, absorbent, and cushioned;...